Ingredients
Method
- Whisk the flour, gram flour and curd in a bowl. Add the warm water a little at a time, whisking to a smooth, lump-free batter with the consistency of thick pancake batter — it should fall off the whisk in a ribbon. Cover and leave in a warm spot for 10 to 12 hours, until the surface shows small bubbles and the batter smells faintly tangy.
- Make the syrup: boil the sugar and water together for 4 to 5 minutes until it reaches one-string consistency (a drop stretched between finger and thumb forms a single thread). Stir in the cardamom, lemon juice and saffron or colour. Keep it warm on the lowest heat — jalebis must land in warm syrup.
- Stir the baking soda into the fermented batter gently, just until mixed. Fill the batter into a squeeze bottle, a piping bag with a small round nozzle, or a thick plastic pouch with one corner snipped off.
- Heat ghee or oil in a wide, flat pan to medium heat. To test, pipe one small spiral: it should sink, then rise within seconds, puffing slightly, without browning instantly.
- Holding the bottle close to the surface, pipe tight spirals straight into the hot fat — start at the centre and circle outwards 3 to 4 times, finishing with a line across the middle to hold the spiral together. Pipe 4 to 5 jalebis per batch.
- Fry for about a minute per side until crisp and deep golden. Lift out with a skewer through the centre, let the fat drain for a few seconds.
- Drop the hot jalebis straight into the warm syrup. Press down gently, leave for 15 to 20 seconds per side — long enough to fill, short enough to stay crisp — then lift out onto a wire rack.
- Repeat with the rest of the batter, keeping the syrup warm and topping up the frying fat as needed.
- Serve immediately, while still warm and crackling, with pistachios sprinkled over — or the classic way, with a bowl of rabri or a glass of warm milk.
Notes
Fermentation is where the flavour lives. In cold weather give the batter a warm corner (near the stove or in a switched-off oven with the light on) and up to 18 hours.
One-string syrup is the crispness contract: thinner syrup makes jalebis soggy, thicker syrup coats them in a hard shell instead of filling them.
If a spiral spreads and goes flat, the batter is too thin — whisk in a spoon of flour. If it pipes in thick ropes, loosen with a spoon of water.
Jalebis are at their best within an hour of frying. Leftover jalebis can be crisped in a hot oven for 3 to 4 minutes, but they will never quite return to that first crackle.