Malai Kofta Recipe

Malai kofta is the celebration curry — crisp, golden vegetable-and-paneer dumplings resting in a gravy so silky it pours like cream. The koftas themselves are the delicate part: soft inside, just firm enough to hold their shape in the sauce, and always, always added at the very end so they stay crisp-edged. Make the gravy ahead if you like, fry the koftas fresh, and bring the two together at the table.

Malai Kofta Recipe

Crisp paneer-and-potato koftas in a silky, cream-enriched tomato-cashew gravy.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 5 minutes
Servings: 4
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: North Indian

Ingredients
  

For the koftas
  • 200 g paneer grated
  • 2 medium potatoes boiled, peeled and mashed smooth
  • 2 tablespoons cornflour (cornstarch) plus more if needed
  • 1 green chilli very finely chopped
  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped coriander leaves
  • 1/2 teaspoon garam masala
  • 2 tablespoons mixed raisins and chopped cashews for stuffing, optional but classic
  • Salt to taste
  • Oil for deep frying
For the gravy
  • 2 tablespoons oil or ghee
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 inch cinnamon stick
  • 2 green cardamom pods
  • 1 large onion roughly chopped
  • 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
  • 3 large tomatoes roughly chopped
  • 10 cashew nuts soaked in warm water for 20 minutes
  • 1 teaspoon Kashmiri red chilli powder
  • 1 teaspoon coriander powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon garam masala
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1/2 cup fresh cream plus a little to drizzle
  • 1 teaspoon kasuri methi dried fenugreek leaves, crushed
  • Salt to taste

Method
 

  1. Make the gravy base first: heat the oil in a pan, add the bay leaf, cinnamon and cardamom, then the onion. Cook for 5 to 6 minutes until soft and light golden.
  2. Add the ginger-garlic paste and cook for a minute, then add the tomatoes, soaked cashews and a pinch of salt. Cook for 7 to 8 minutes until the tomatoes are completely soft and pulpy. Take off the heat, remove the bay leaf and cinnamon, cool slightly, then blend with 1/2 cup of water into a completely smooth puree.
  3. Return the puree to the pan with the chilli powder, coriander powder, turmeric and sugar. Simmer for 5 to 6 minutes until the gravy thickens and turns glossy. Keep it aside — the cream goes in at the end.
  4. For the koftas, combine the grated paneer, mashed potato, cornflour, green chilli, coriander, garam masala and salt. Mix gently into a soft dough — the potato must be free of lumps or the koftas will crack. If the mixture feels sticky, add another teaspoon of cornflour.
  5. Divide into 10 to 12 portions. Flatten each in your palm, place a few raisins and cashew pieces in the centre, and seal into a smooth ball or oval. Roll lightly so there are no cracks.
  6. Heat oil for deep frying on medium heat. Test with a tiny piece of mixture: it should rise steadily, not sink or brown at once. Fry the koftas in batches for 3 to 4 minutes, turning gently, until deep golden and crisp. Drain on kitchen paper.
  7. Finish the gravy: warm it through, stir in the cream, garam masala and crushed kasuri methi, and adjust the salt. The gravy should be pourable — loosen with a splash of warm water if it has thickened. Do not boil hard after adding the cream.
  8. To serve, arrange the hot koftas in a serving dish and pour the hot gravy over them. Drizzle with a little cream and serve at once with naan, jeera rice or laccha parathas.

Notes

Koftas go into the gravy at serving time, never before — simmering them in the sauce makes them swell, soften and break apart.
A completely smooth, lump-free potato mash is the difference between koftas that hold and koftas that split in the oil.
The gravy freezes beautifully without the cream; add the cream when reheating.
For a lighter version, shape the koftas and cook them in an appe (paniyaram) pan with a few drops of oil instead of deep frying.

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